第19期《求是》雜志發(fa)表中共(gong)中央(yang)總(zong)書記、國家主(zhu)席(xi)、中央(yang)軍委主(zhu)席(xi)習(xi)近平(ping)的重要(yao)(yao)文章《推進中國式現代化需要(yao)(yao)處理好若(ruo)干重大(da)關系(xi)》。

　　文(wen)章指出，推(tui)進(jin)中國式(shi)現代化是一個系(xi)(xi)統工程(cheng)，需要統籌兼顧、系(xi)(xi)統謀劃、整體(ti)推(tui)進(jin)，正確處理好一系(xi)(xi)列重大關(guan)系(xi)(xi)。

　　文(wen)章重(zhong)(zhong)點強調了(le)6個(ge)(ge)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)。一是(shi)(shi)(shi)頂層(ceng)(ceng)設(she)計(ji)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)探索(suo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)。黨(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)二十大(da)報(bao)告深刻(ke)闡述了(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特色(se)、本質要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求和(he)(he)(he)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)原(yuan)則(ze)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)對推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最高頂層(ceng)(ceng)設(she)計(ji)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)是(shi)(shi)(shi)分(fen)階(jie)段(duan)、分(fen)領(ling)域推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)各個(ge)(ge)階(jie)段(duan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)目標、落實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)各個(ge)(ge)領(ling)域發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)戰(zhan)略(lve)(lve)(lve)同(tong)樣(yang)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)行頂層(ceng)(ceng)設(she)計(ji)。同(tong)時，推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一個(ge)(ge)探索(suo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)事(shi)業，還有(you)(you)許多(duo)未知領(ling)域，需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)我(wo)們(men)在(zai)(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)去大(da)膽探索(suo)，通過改革創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)來推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)事(shi)業發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，決不能(neng)(neng)刻(ke)舟求劍、守(shou)(shou)(shou)株待兔。二是(shi)(shi)(shi)戰(zhan)略(lve)(lve)(lve)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)策(ce)略(lve)(lve)(lve)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)。戰(zhan)略(lve)(lve)(lve)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)策(ce)略(lve)(lve)(lve)是(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)領(ling)導人民改造(zao)世界、變(bian)革實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)、推(tui)(tui)(tui)動(dong)歷(li)(li)史(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)力武器。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)增強戰(zhan)略(lve)(lve)(lve)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前瞻性(xing)(xing)(xing)、全(quan)局性(xing)(xing)(xing)、穩定(ding)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，把(ba)(ba)(ba)歷(li)(li)史(shi)、現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、未來貫通起來，把(ba)(ba)(ba)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)和(he)(he)(he)世界連接起來，使我(wo)們(men)制定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)略(lve)(lve)(lve)符合實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際、行之有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)，為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)提供(gong)強大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)略(lve)(lve)(lve)支撐。策(ce)略(lve)(lve)(lve)為戰(zhan)略(lve)(lve)(lve)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施提供(gong)科學方(fang)(fang)法。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)(ba)(ba)戰(zhan)略(lve)(lve)(lve)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)則(ze)性(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)策(ce)略(lve)(lve)(lve)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)靈活(huo)(huo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)結合起來，靈活(huo)(huo)機(ji)(ji)動(dong)、隨機(ji)(ji)應變(bian)、臨機(ji)(ji)決斷，在(zai)(zai)因地制宜、因勢而(er)(er)動(dong)、順(shun)勢而(er)(er)為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)把(ba)(ba)(ba)握戰(zhan)略(lve)(lve)(lve)主(zhu)(zhu)動(dong)。三是(shi)(shi)(shi)守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)(zheng)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)。守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)(zheng)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)是(shi)(shi)(shi)我(wo)們(men)黨(dang)在(zai)(zai)新(xin)(xin)時代(dai)(dai)(dai)治國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)理政的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)思想方(fang)(fang)法。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)探索(suo)就是(shi)(shi)(shi)一個(ge)(ge)在(zai)(zai)繼承中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)、在(zai)(zai)守(shou)(shou)(shou)正(zheng)(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)(li)史(shi)過程(cheng)。在(zai)(zai)推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)新(xin)(xin)征程(cheng)上，首先要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)守(shou)(shou)(shou)好(hao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)本和(he)(he)(he)源、根和(he)(he)(he)魂，毫(hao)不動(dong)搖(yao)堅(jian)持(chi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)特色(se)、本質要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求和(he)(he)(he)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)原(yuan)則(ze)，確(que)保(bao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)確(que)方(fang)(fang)向。同(tong)時，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)把(ba)(ba)(ba)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)擺在(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)局的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)突出位置，順(shun)應時代(dai)(dai)(dai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求，著眼于解決重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)理論和(he)(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)問題，積(ji)極識變(bian)應變(bian)求變(bian)，大(da)力推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)理論創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)、制度(du)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)、文(wen)化(hua)(hua)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)以及其他各方(fang)(fang)面(mian)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)，不斷開辟發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)領(ling)域新(xin)(xin)賽(sai)道，塑造(zao)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)(xin)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)新(xin)(xin)優勢。四是(shi)(shi)(shi)效(xiao)(xiao)率與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)公平的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)既要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)造(zao)比資本主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)更(geng)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)率，又要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)更(geng)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)地維護社會公平，更(geng)好(hao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)效(xiao)(xiao)率與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)公平相(xiang)(xiang)兼顧、相(xiang)(xiang)促進(jin)(jin)、相(xiang)(xiang)統一。五是(shi)(shi)(shi)活(huo)(huo)力與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)秩(zhi)序(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)。在(zai)(zai)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷(li)(li)史(shi)進(jin)(jin)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，處理好(hao)這對關(guan)系(xi)(xi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一道世界性(xing)(xing)(xing)難題。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)應當(dang)而(er)(er)且能(neng)(neng)夠實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)活(huo)(huo)而(er)(er)不亂、活(huo)(huo)躍(yue)有(you)(you)序(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)態平衡(heng)。六是(shi)(shi)(shi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)立自(zi)(zi)(zi)強與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)對外(wai)開放的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)系(xi)(xi)。推(tui)(tui)(tui)進(jin)(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)，必須堅(jian)持(chi)獨立自(zi)(zi)(zi)主(zhu)(zhu)、自(zi)(zi)(zi)立自(zi)(zi)(zi)強，堅(jian)持(chi)把(ba)(ba)(ba)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家和(he)(he)(he)民族發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)放在(zai)(zai)自(zi)(zi)(zi)己力量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基點上，堅(jian)持(chi)把(ba)(ba)(ba)我(wo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)進(jin)(jin)步的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)命運牢(lao)牢(lao)掌握在(zai)(zai)自(zi)(zi)(zi)己手中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)不斷擴(kuo)大(da)高水平對外(wai)開放，拓展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)空間。

原標題：《求是》雜志發表習近平總書記重要文章《推進中國式現代化需要處理好若干重大關系》
新華社北京9月30日電

責編：袁勃、楊光宇

網頁編輯：劉旸